When studying abroad, where you live can shape your entire experience. Your accommodation is not just a place to sleep—it’s where you’ll make friends, adjust to a new culture, and maybe even cook your first “far from home” meal.
The three most common options for international students are dorms, apartments, and homestays. Each has its perks and challenges. Let’s compare them so you can pick the one that fits your lifestyle, budget, and goals.
Dorms (Student Residences)
These are on-campus or university-affiliated housing shared with other students.
Pros:
- Super convenient (close to classes and campus resources)
- Great for meeting other students, especially locals and fellow internationals
- Bills (Wi-Fi, electricity, etc.) often included
Cons:
- Less privacy (shared rooms, kitchens, or bathrooms)
- Rules and restrictions (curfews, guests, etc.)
- Can be noisy and crowded
It is best for students who want to be at the heart of campus life and make friends quickly.
Apartments (Private Rentals)
This is independent living in a rented flat or shared apartment.
Pros:
- Maximum independence and privacy
- Can choose your location (city center, near campus, quiet area, etc.)
- Learn valuable life skills like budgeting, cooking, managing bills
Cons:
- Usually more expensive than dorms
- Bills and contracts can be complicated
- Lonelier if you don’t live with roommates
Its is best for mature students, those who prefer independence, or students staying long-term.
Homestays (Living with a Local Family)
This is staying in a local household as part of the family.
Pros:
- Immersive cultural experience and practice of the local language daily
- Meals and utilities often included
- Supportive “home away from home” environment
Cons:
- Less independence (need to follow household rules)
- May feel like a guest instead of having full freedom
- Location can sometimes be far from campus
This best for first-time travelers or students who want cultural immersion and family support.
| Feature | Dorms | Apartments | Homestays |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | Affordable, all-inclusive | Varies, often higher | Moderate, meals included |
| Privacy | Low | High (private room) | Medium (private room, shared home) |
| Cultural Immersion | Medium (student life) | Low–Medium (depends on roommates) | High (with locals) |
| Social Life | Very High | Medium | Medium–High |
| Independence | Low | High | Low–Medium |
| Best For | Campus-focused, social students | Independent, long-term students | First-timers, language learners |
FAQ
Q1: Which option is cheapest for international students?
Dorms are usually the cheapest, followed by homestays (since meals are included). Apartments can be pricier depending on the city.
Q2: Which helps the most with language learning?
Homestays—living with locals is the fastest way to practice daily conversation.
Q3: Can I switch housing after I arrive?
Yes, many students start in dorms or homestays for comfort and later move to apartments for independence.
Q4: What should I consider before choosing?
Think about your budget, lifestyle, independence level, and cultural goals.
There’s no “one-size-fits-all” option. Dorms are perfect for making friends, apartments give independence, and homestays offer cultural immersion. The best choice is the one that matches your personality and study abroad goals.